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Country Fact Sheet: Canada

On this page, we have compiled relevant health system indicators.

Indicators range from aggregate data (Human Development Index, WHO Health System Performance Rank 1997) to basic population and health statistics and information on sources of health care funding (OECD Health Data, World Bank data). The "chart" link takes you to a chart or table showing each indicator for all network countries (no entry: no data available).

For health system information, please look at the Website of the European Observatory.

Recent surveys

Public pay change for Generic Drugs-Ontario,Canada

Health Human Resources & Foreign Medical Graduates

Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 in Canada

Aggregate Indicators

Human Development Index Rank
 8
(PDF, 11 KB)
WHO Health System Performance Rank, estimates for 1997 (World Health Report 2000)
 30
(PDF, 13 KB)

Demographic and Health Indicators

Population size in 2009
 33.7 Mio
(PDF, 10 KB)
Percentage of population over 65 years in 2009
 14 %
(PDF, 52 KB)
Percentage of population over 80 in 1990, 2000 and 2009
 2.3 / 2.9 / 3.8 %
(PDF, 13 KB)
Crude birth rate in 2007
 10.9 per 1000 capita
(PDF, 10 KB)
Population growth rate 2009
 1.3 %
(PDF, 52 KB)
Population living in urban areas 2009
 80.5 %
(PDF, 94 KB)

Life Expectancy

At birth (2007), m/f
 78.3 / 83.0 years
(PDF, 13 KB)
At age 65 (2007)
 18.1 / 21.3 years
(PDF, 13 KB)
At age 80 (2006)
 8.3 / 10.1 years
(PDF, 13 KB)

Main causes of mortality

Top 10 causes of death
 
(PDF, 177 KB)
Expectation of lost healthy years at birth (2002), m/f
 7.1 / 8.3 years
(PDF, 20 KB)

Total National Expenditure on Health

As share of GDP in 2008
 10.3 %
(PDF, 11 KB)
Purchasing power parity per capita in 2008
 4095 US $ int. PPP
(PDF, 11 KB)

Percentage of Total Expenditure on Health (Distribution of Funding Sources)

Public expenditure on health in 2007
 69.8 %
(PDF, 11 KB)
Social security schemes expenditure in 2008
 1.4 %
(PDF, 11 KB)
General government spending on health in 2007
 68.9 %
(PDF, 11 KB)
Private expenditure in 2007
 29.7 %
(PDF, 11 KB)
Private insurance expenditure in 2007
 12.6 %
(PDF, 11 KB)
Out-of-pocket expenditure in 2007
 
(PDF, 11 KB)
All other private funds expenditure in 2004
 2.5 %
(PDF, 21 KB)

Per Capita Expenditure

Expenditure on in-patient care per capita, PPP in 2007
 1069 US$ int. PPP
(PDF, 11 KB)
Expenditure on out-patient care per capita, PPP in 2007
 974 US$ PPP
(PDF, 11 KB)
Expenditure on pharmaceuticals per capita, PPP in 2007
 665 US$ PPP
(PDF, 11 KB)

Health Infrastructure

In-patient care beds per 1000 inhabitants in 2007
 3.5
(PDF, 11 KB)
Average length of stay in beddays in 2007
 
(PDF, 11 KB)
Practising physicians per 1000 inhabitants in 2007
 
(PDF, 11 KB)
Doctors? consultations per capita in 2007
 5.7 per capita
(PDF, 11 KB)

OECD Long-Term Care Statistics

Public spending on long-term care as % of total health expenditure in 2008
 
(PDF, 10 KB)

Percentage of Elderly Population Receiving Help

Percentage of population aged 65 and over cared for in institutions in 2008
 3.5 %
(PDF, 52 KB)
Percentage of population aged 65 receiving formal help at home in 2008
 
(PDF, 10 KB)

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